Metal Vs. Asphalt Shingles: Which Lasts Longer?

When it comes to selecting the right roofing material, homeowners and business owners often find themselves choosing between two of the most popular options: metal and asphalt shingles. Both materials offer distinct benefits, but when durability and longevity are the top priorities, one may outperform the other. Understanding how these materials compare can help you make the right investment for your property. To make the most informed decision, it’s always smart to consult with trusted Roofing Professionals who can assess your specific needs and provide expert recommendations. In this article, we’ll explore the differences between metal and asphalt shingles, examining their lifespan, durability, maintenance needs, and long-term value.

Understanding Asphalt Shingles

Asphalt shingles are the most common roofing material in North America. They’ve earned their popularity thanks to affordability, ease of installation, and wide variety of styles and colors.

Lifespan

On average, asphalt shingles last 15 to 30 years, depending on the quality of the shingles and local climate conditions. Premium architectural shingles can last longer than traditional three-tab options, but even high-end versions rarely exceed three decades.

Durability

Asphalt shingles are relatively durable, but they are prone to issues such as:

• Curling and cracking in extreme heat
• Loss of granules due to weather exposure
• Susceptibility to wind uplift and storm damage
• Shortened life span in regions with frequent hail or heavy rain

While they can withstand moderate weather, asphalt shingles are not as durable in extreme climates.

Maintenance

Maintenance for asphalt shingles includes replacing damaged or missing shingles, cleaning gutters to prevent water backup, and inspecting for granule loss. While repairs are generally affordable, they may become more frequent as the roof ages.

Understanding Metal Roofing

Metal roofing has surged in popularity due to its sleek appearance, eco-friendliness, and impressive longevity. Available in steel, aluminum, copper, and zinc, metal roofs are versatile and can suit a range of architectural styles.

Lifespan

Metal roofs last significantly longer than asphalt shingles, with a typical lifespan of 40 to 70 years. High-quality materials like copper and zinc can even last over 100 years with proper care.

Durability

Durability is one of metal roofing’s strongest selling points. Key advantages include:

• Excellent resistance to wind, hail, and fire
• Minimal risk of cracking or warping
• Lightweight yet structurally strong
• Non-combustible, offering added fire protection

Unlike asphalt shingles, metal roofs hold up exceptionally well in extreme climates, whether that means scorching summers, icy winters, or heavy storms.

Maintenance

Occasional inspections for loose fasteners, scratches, or sealant wear are usually sufficient. Some coatings may need refreshing over time, but overall, upkeep is minimal.

Comparing Lifespan: Metal vs. Asphalt

When directly comparing the two materials, metal roofing clearly outlasts asphalt shingles:

• Asphalt shingles: 15–30 years
• Metal roofing: 40–70+ years

That means a metal roof could last two to three times longer than asphalt, making it a superior long-term investment for property owners focused on durability.

Cost Considerations

While longevity is important, cost often plays a major role in roofing decisions.

• Asphalt shingles are less expensive upfront. Installation is quicker and requires less specialized skill, making initial costs lower.
• Metal roofing costs more to install, but its extended lifespan reduces the need for frequent replacements. Over decades, this can make metal more cost-effective.

Essentially, asphalt shingles are better for short-term affordability, while metal roofing is ideal for long-term value.

Energy Efficiency

Energy efficiency is another factor to consider when comparing the two.

• Asphalt shingles absorb heat, which can raise cooling costs in hot climates. Some modern asphalt shingles do have reflective coatings to improve efficiency, but overall performance varies.
• Metal roofing reflects solar heat, helping to keep buildings cooler in summer. This can reduce energy bills significantly, especially in warmer regions. Many metal roofs are also compatible with solar panels.

Aesthetic Appeal

Both materials offer different styles to match your property’s look.

• Asphalt shingles provide classic curb appeal with a variety of colors, textures, and designs. They can mimic the look of wood or slate, making them versatile.
• Metal roofing offers a sleek, modern appearance but also comes in styles that resemble traditional shingles, tiles, or shakes. Property owners looking for a contemporary design often prefer metal.

Environmental Impact

• Asphalt shingles: While recyclable in some areas, many end up in landfills after replacement. Their shorter lifespan also means more frequent waste.
• Metal roofing: Typically made from recycled materials and fully recyclable at the end of their lifespan, making them an eco-friendly choice. Their longevity also reduces environmental impact over time.

Which One Should You Choose?

The decision ultimately comes down to your priorities:

• Choose asphalt shingles if:
• You need a cost-effective roofing solution.
• You prefer traditional styles.
• You plan to sell your property within 10–15 years and don’t need long-term durability.
• Choose metal roofing if:
• You’re looking for a long-term investment.
• You live in an area with harsh weather conditions.
• You value energy efficiency and eco-friendly materials.
• You want a modern or versatile design option.

Conclusion

When comparing metal vs. asphalt shingles, the clear winner in terms of longevity is metal roofing. With a lifespan of 40 to 70 years, it far outperforms asphalt shingles, which typically last only 15 to 30 years. While asphalt offers affordability and classic appeal, metal provides durability, energy efficiency, and long-term value. The right choice depends on your budget, climate, and future plans for your property.

Consulting with experienced Roofing Professionals can help you weigh the options and make the best decision for your home or business. Ready to upgrade your roof? Contact trusted Roofing Professionals today for a consultation and discover the roofing solution that will protect your property for decades to come.